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🧠 100+ Problem-Solution Essay Topics for Students in 2025

Struggling to pick the right topic for your next essay? Want something engaging, relevant, and impactful? You’ve come to the right place. ✅

Problem-solution essays are a fantastic way to explore real-world challenges and propose practical ways to fix them. Whether you’re writing for a class assignment, a scholarship application, or a college entrance essay, this format helps you think critically and develop persuasive arguments.

In this guide, we’ll share:

  • What makes a great problem-solution essay topic

  • 100+ fresh topic ideas across multiple categories

  • Real examples and writing tips to help you succeed

Let’s find a topic that will make your essay shine. ✨


📌 What Is a Problem-Solution Essay?

A problem-solution essay is a type of persuasive or expository writing that:

  1. Identifies a problem

  2. Explains why it matters

  3. Proposes one or more practical solutions

  4. Discusses the benefits and challenges of the solution

Think of it as:

🧩 Problem → Why It Exists → How to Fix It → Why the Fix Works


📝 Tips for Choosing a Problem-Solution Essay Topic

Before jumping into the list, here are 3 things to consider:

1. Choose something relevant

Pick a topic that affects your community, your generation, or a global issue you care about.

2. Make sure it’s solvable

Avoid problems that are too broad or vague. Your proposed solution should be specific and realistic.

3. Look for passion + practicality

If you care about the issue, it’ll show in your writing. If it’s practical, it’ll keep your readers engaged.


🎓 Problem-Solution Essay Topics by Category

To make browsing easier, we’ve grouped topics by subject area. Choose what interests you most!


📚 Education

  • How can schools reduce student burnout?

  • What can be done to stop bullying in schools?

  • How can we make homework more effective?

  • What’s the best way to handle phone addiction in class?

  • How can colleges improve mental health support?

  • Should school start times be changed to match teen sleep cycles?


🌍 Environment

  • How can we reduce plastic waste in cities?

  • What’s the best solution for deforestation?

  • How can communities encourage clean energy use?

  • How do we combat water shortages in rural areas?

  • What are effective ways to reduce fast fashion’s environmental impact?


🧠 Mental Health

  • How can we reduce stigma around mental health?

  • What can schools do to improve students’ emotional well-being?

  • How can workplaces support employee mental health?

  • What are effective solutions to teenage anxiety?

  • How can people create healthier social media habits?


💻 Technology

  • How do we protect kids from cyberbullying?

  • What’s the solution to data privacy violations?

  • How can we reduce screen time without losing productivity?

  • How can teens be taught to spot fake news online?

  • What can be done to prevent online gaming addiction?


💸 Economy & Finance

  • How can college students avoid debt?

  • What’s the best way to teach financial literacy in high school?

  • How can we reduce youth unemployment?

  • What are realistic solutions to the wealth gap?

  • How can small businesses survive in tough economies?


🧑‍⚖️ Social Issues

  • How can we stop homelessness in urban areas?

  • What are the best ways to reform the justice system?

  • How do we make public transportation more accessible?

  • How can we fight gender inequality at work?

  • What’s the best way to reduce racial discrimination in schools?


🏥 Health & Wellness

  • How can we promote healthy eating in schools?

  • What can be done about rising obesity rates?

  • How can young people be encouraged to exercise more?

  • What’s the best approach to improving vaccine access?

  • How can we reduce food deserts in low-income areas?


🏠 Family & Relationships

  • How can parents improve communication with teens?

  • What’s the best way to manage screen time at home?

  • How can divorced parents co-parent effectively?

  • What can be done to reduce domestic violence?

  • How can we support children in single-parent households?


🏫 College Life

  • How can students manage time better?

  • What’s the best way to deal with homesickness?

  • How can we stop cheating and plagiarism in college?

  • How can universities promote diversity and inclusion?

  • How can part-time students balance work and studies?


🎮 Pop Culture & Media

  • How can influencers use their platforms more responsibly?

  • What’s the solution to toxic fandom culture?

  • How can music and film promote social change?

  • How can we make online platforms safer for children?

  • What’s the best way to limit online harassment?


📋 Real Example: Problem-Solution Essay Breakdown

✏️ Topic: How can schools reduce exam stress?

Problem: High school students face overwhelming stress during exam season.
Why it matters: Stress affects mental health, performance, and overall well-being.
Proposed solution: Schools should implement mindfulness programs and allow more flexible assessment methods.
Benefits: Improved focus, reduced anxiety, and better academic performance.


🛠️ Tools to Help You Write a Problem-Solution Essay

  • Grammarly – For grammar and clarity checks

  • Hemingway Editor – For simple, readable writing

  • Google Scholar – For research and academic sources

  • Canva – To design visuals for presentations

  • ChatGPT – To brainstorm ideas or structure your outline 😉


✅ Final Checklist for a Problem-Solution Essay

✔️ Clear identification of a real-world problem
✔️ Logical explanation of why it matters
✔️ At least one feasible solution
✔️ Well-structured paragraphs (problem → solution → benefits)
✔️ Use of real data, stats, or examples
✔️ A compelling conclusion with a call to action


🚀 Need Help Writing or Editing Your Essay?

Stuck between topics or unsure how to organize your ideas? No worries — we’ve got your back!

👉 Click here to get expert help with your problem-solution essay

We’ll help you:

  • Choose a high-impact topic

  • Create a strong outline

  • Polish your draft

  • Boost your grade with clarity and structure