๐ฃ๏ธ How to Write a Position Paper: A Step-by-Step Guide for Students
Ever had a strong opinion about a hot topic and wanted to back it up with facts and research? Thatโs exactly what a position paper allows you to do.
A position paper is more than just an opinion essay โ itโs a well-structured argument where you take a stand, defend your viewpoint, and prove your case with credible sources.
Whether you’re tackling controversial issues like climate change, education policy, or internet privacy, this beginner-friendly guide will show you how to write a position paper that grabs attention, persuades your reader, and earns top marks. ๐๐ก
๐ค What Is a Position Paper?
A position paper is an academic essay that presents a point of view on a specific issue and supports it with logic, evidence, and reasoning.
Think of it as your chance to answer:
โHereโs what I believe about this topic โ and hereโs why you should, too.โ
Unlike neutral analysis papers, position papers are argumentative by nature. Theyโre commonly used in:
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Debate competitions
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Model United Nations (MUN)
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High school and college assignments
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Opinion editorials and policy advocacy
๐ง Why Are Position Papers Important?
Position papers teach you how to:
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Take a clear stance on a complex issue
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Structure persuasive arguments
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Use research to strengthen your opinion
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Anticipate and address counterarguments
These skills are valuable not just in school, but in real life โ whether youโre writing a blog, pitching an idea at work, or having a heated dinner table debate. ๐ฅ๐ฅ
โ๏ธ How to Write a Position Paper (Step-by-Step)
Follow these 6 simple steps to craft a powerful and polished position paper.
Step 1: Choose a Debatable Topic
Pick an issue with at least two opposing sides โ ideally something current, meaningful, and relevant to your field of study.
Good topics include:
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Should college be free for all students?
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Is social media doing more harm than good?
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Should animal testing be banned?
Step 2: Take a Clear Position
This is where you choose your side and start crafting your argument.
Ask yourself:
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What do I believe about this issue?
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Why does this matter to me or to society?
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Can I support this with evidence?
๐งญ Your position should be specific, arguable, and strong enough to defend throughout the essay.
Step 3: Research and Gather Evidence
Find credible, unbiased sources to support your claims:
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Academic journals
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Government reports
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Think tank publications
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Reputable news outlets
๐ Donโt forget to explore counterarguments too โ youโll need to refute them later.
Step 4: Structure Your Paper
A strong structure makes your argument flow smoothly.
โ Standard Position Paper Outline:
| Section | What to Include |
|---|---|
| Introduction | Hook, background info, and clear thesis (your position) |
| Body Paragraph 1 | First main argument + evidence |
| Body Paragraph 2 | Second main argument + evidence |
| Body Paragraph 3 | Counterargument + rebuttal |
| Conclusion | Summary of key points, restate thesis, and final thought |
Step 5: Address the Opposing Side
A powerful position paper doesnโt ignore the other side โ it anticipates and refutes it.
๐ฃ Example:
Some argue that social media boosts connectivity, but studies show it also increases loneliness and depression in teens.
Be respectful, fair, and logical โ not emotional or dismissive.
Step 6: Edit and Proofread
Final touches matter! โ
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Check for clarity and flow
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Ensure every point supports your position
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Verify citation format (APA, MLA, etc.)
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Fix grammar and spelling mistakes
Use tools like Grammarly, Hemingway App, or ask a classmate to review it.
๐๏ธ Example Thesis Statements for Position Papers
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โThe government should regulate the fast fashion industry to combat environmental damage.โ
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โOnline learning should not replace traditional classrooms for K-12 education.โ
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โUniversal basic income is an ineffective solution to economic inequality.โ
A good thesis is clear, debatable, and sets the tone for the entire paper.
๐ฏ Position Paper Topics (2025 Edition)
Need help choosing a topic? Here’s a list broken down by category:
๐ฌ Science & Tech
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Should AI tools be banned in academic writing?
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Is genetically modified food safe for humans?
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Should governments invest in space exploration?
๐ Environment
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Is nuclear energy a sustainable solution to climate change?
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Should plastic packaging be outlawed?
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Is individual action enough to fight global warming?
๐๏ธ Politics & Law
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Should voting be mandatory in democratic countries?
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Is censorship ever justified?
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Should hate speech be protected under free speech laws?
๐งโ๐ซ Education
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Should students be graded on effort or performance?
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Is homeschooling better than traditional schooling?
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Should schools ban cell phone use completely?
๐ ๏ธ Tools to Help You Write Better Position Papers
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Zotero or Mendeley โ For organizing citations
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Google Scholar โ For peer-reviewed sources
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Grammarly โ For catching grammar and tone issues
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Hemingway App โ For readability
โ Final Checklist Before You Submit
โ๏ธ Clear thesis that presents your position
โ๏ธ Logical flow with strong supporting evidence
โ๏ธ Addressed counterarguments effectively
โ๏ธ Proper formatting and citations
โ๏ธ Edited and proofread for grammar/style
๐ Need Help With Your Position Paper?
Still feeling unsure or short on time? No problem.
๐ Click here to get expert writing help from Study Doll
Our academic writers can help you choose a topic, craft a killer thesis, and write a high-quality position paper that impresses your instructor.

